Swelling of the lower extremities is another potential sign of testicular cancer.
The first symptom of testicular cancer is a painless lump in one or both testicles.
Cancer is not good news, but relatively speaking, testicular cancer is easier to treat if caught in time. Testicular cancer is one of the least common forms of cancer and occurs much less frequently in India. It occurs when cells within the testicles multiply abnormally and form a tumor. Although rare, more than 90% of testicular cancers occur in germ cells responsible for sperm production. This cancer mainly affects young men between the ages of 15 and 40. This type of cancer is less common in older people, but people of all ages should be aware of its symptoms.
The first symptom of testicular cancer is a painless lump in one or both testicles. These tumors are generally painless and are therefore ignored. Never ignore this sign. And if the problem persists for a long time, you need to be careful. Additionally, if there is a change in the shape or size of the scrotum, if one testicle is larger than the other, or if the scrotum feels swollen, this may be a sign of a problem. In some cases, a person may need further examination by a doctor if the scrotum becomes persistently infected or if the scrotum continues to enlarge after antibiotic treatment.
Other symptoms appear only when the disease is more advanced and may spread outside the scrotum. After cancer progresses, abdominal pain, abdominal lumps, and abdominal heaviness may occur. Additionally, swelling of the lower extremities, especially the legs, loss of appetite, and unexplained weight loss are symptoms of testicular cancer.
Testicular cancer commonly occurs in people under the age of 30, so it is recommended to undergo regular testicular self-examination. To achieve this, it is important to ensure that the scrotum appears in its usual shape and angle and to pay attention to any changes. This includes checking the testicles for lumps, swelling, or unusual sensations. Parents should teach their sons how to self-examine the scrotum. Detecting a disease early is up to the individual and is dependent on lifestyle, health, and