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Estonia is a small but fascinating country located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. As part of most Baltic Sea cruises, you'll have the opportunity to explore the picturesque medieval capital Tallinn and its natural beauty. Since your time in port is limited, it is important to plan ahead and make the most of your visit. Here are some tips on how to best experience Estonia during your Baltic Sea cruise:
Visa Requirements
Citizens of the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and most EU countries do not need an Estonia visa if they are staying in Estonia for up to 90 days. All you need is a valid passport. Double-check visa policies before travelling. However, if you are visiting for a short Baltic Sea cruise, you don't need to worry about this.
Explore Tallinn's Old Town
Spend at least half a day exploring the incredibly well-preserved medieval Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walk along ancient defensive walls, browse shops and artisan workshops, and look up at red roofs from scenic vantage points. Don't miss landmarks such as the 15th-century Town Hall Square, the onion-domed Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and Toompea Castle. Immerse yourself in the cobblestone streets and be immersed in medieval charm.
Sample Estonian cuisine
Be sure to try some classic Estonian cuisine during your visit. Look for crepes called pirucca filled with meat, cabbage, carrots or tofu cheese. Sold from street food carts. Estonia has a strong beer culture. Try some local beer. Rye bread, pork, potatoes and preserved fish are also mainstays of this dish. In Tallinn, you can savor traditional dishes by candlelight with costumed servers at medieval-style restaurants such as Olde Hansa.
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Explore nature in Estonia
Estonia has miles of unspoiled natural beauty. Many cruises offer trips to places such as Lahemaa National Park, just an hour from Tallinn. Here you can experience Estonia's pristine forests and beautiful coastline. Visit the magnificent 18th-century Palmse Manor, kayak or canoe on the river and spot wildlife such as moose and beaver. Alternatively, venture to the islands of Saaremaa or Hiiumaa to experience more of Estonia's diverse landscapes.
See Estonia's castles
In addition to Tallinn's castle, you can take day trips to other medieval castles across the country. Just an hour from the city, Padise Klooster is an impressive monastic castle built in the 14th century. Or head south to Otepää Castle, perched atop a hill surrounded by a lake. Further afield, Narva Castle is located right on the Russian border along the Narva River. These immersive historic sites provide insight into Estonia's past.
Local cultural experience
For a truly local experience, head to Telliskivi, Tallinn's laid-back student neighborhood. Wander through creative villages, browse unique shops, relax in cafés and get a taste of Estonia's youth culture. Visit Kalamaja, another emerging area with a popular food and fish market at Balti Jaam train station. And if you happen to visit during the year the music festival is held (the next festival is in 2025), don't miss this nationally loved music festival.
With careful planning, you can see the best sights, sample local flavors, and immerse yourself in Estonian culture in one day from the port. Focusing on Tallinn's old town and taking a side trip to Lahema National Park or the castle will help you make the most of your limited time in this beautiful Baltic country.